Original leaflet for the Journée internationale de la résistance à la dictature et à la guerre [International Day of Resistance to Dictatorship and War], held on 30 April 1949, at the grand amphitheatre of the Sorbonne and then at the Vélodrome d'Hiver, with the list of participants and speakers on verso. Some minor edge tears, one horizontal and one vertical fold.
Rare leaflet calling for participation in a major peace conference organized by the Rassemblement Démocratique Révolutionnaire, led by former Surrealist and ex-Communist militant Georges Altman. Albert Camus is listed as the first participant, alongside Jean-Paul Sartre—though the latter did not attend, his address was read. The event featured speeches by prominent figures including the American writer Richard Wright and the sociologist Merleau-Ponty. Ten thousand people responded to the organizers' call.
This historic day of debates was secretly funded by the CIA in response to the famous peace congress organized by the Communist Party, for which Picasso had designed his celebrated dove.